Adverbs

Adverbs are another basic part of language. They are used to add information to verbs, and most of them end in -ly.

Some examples of adverbs are:

  • "Bob suddenly kicked the ball" <- an adverb ending in -ly
  • "Bob almost kicked the ball" <- an adverb without -ly
  • "Bob suddenly kicked the ball ferociously" <- two adverbs!

Adverbs can answer these questions:

  • how?
  • when?
  • where?
  • why?
  • how often? 
  • how much?
  • to what extent? 

Here are some examples (the bolded words answer the questions from above):

  • "Bob loudly banged the table."
  • "Bob ate the burrito yesterday."
  • "Bob ate the burrito downstairs."
  • "Bob hurried because he was late."
  • "Bob sometimes visits his friends."
  • "Bob kicked the ball twice."
  • "Bob is extremely pleased with his new car."

Adverbs are very flexible in their possible placements. For example, both of these sentences are correct:

  • Bob bikes quickly to his school every weekday so he is not late.
  • Every weekday, Bob bikes quickly to his school so he is not late.