Adverbs
Adverbs are another basic part of language. They are used to add information to verbs, and most of them end in -ly.
Some examples of adverbs are:
- "Bob suddenly kicked the ball" <- an adverb ending in -ly
- "Bob almost kicked the ball" <- an adverb without -ly
- "Bob suddenly kicked the ball ferociously" <- two adverbs!
Adverbs can answer these questions:
- how?
- when?
- where?
- why?
- how often?
- how much?
- to what extent?
Here are some examples (the bolded words answer the questions from above):
- "Bob loudly banged the table."
- "Bob ate the burrito yesterday."
- "Bob ate the burrito downstairs."
- "Bob hurried because he was late."
- "Bob sometimes visits his friends."
- "Bob kicked the ball twice."
- "Bob is extremely pleased with his new car."
Adverbs are very flexible in their possible placements. For example, both of these sentences are correct:
- Bob bikes quickly to his school every weekday so he is not late.
- Every weekday, Bob bikes quickly to his school so he is not late.